Tools you might need next
Calculate hydroponic NPK nutrient mixing ratios and ppm targets for vegetative and flowering stages. Reservoir dosing guide.
Calculate pH Up and pH Down dosing for hydroponic nutrient solutions. Milliliters needed to reach target pH from current reading.
Convert hydroponic EC (mS/cm) to PPM (TDS) and back. Supports 500 and 700 scale conversion factors for all popular nutrient meters.
This tool applies a standard formula from the relevant domain. The computation is deterministic — given the same inputs, the result is always identical. The formula accounts for the primary variables that determine the output.
Flood time ≈ Volume ÷ Pump GPM × 60; Cycles/day from media dry-backThe calculation requires: Tray Volume, Pump Flow, Flood Cycles/Day, Flood Fill (%). Each parameter contributes to the final result according to the formula above. Accuracy depends on the precision of your input measurements.
Updated: July 2026
A typical use case demonstrating the calculator with representative values.
→ Calculated result based on the formula and provided inputs
Enter your own values to get a personalized result for your specific situation.
→ Result calculated from your specific input values
Check the expected unit for each input field (shown as suffix). Converting between imperial and metric units before entering values prevents calculation errors.
Ensure denominator values (divisors) are non-zero. The calculator validates this, but understanding which fields cannot be zero helps interpret results correctly.
Schedule flood/drain cycles for ebb-and-flow trays. Essential hydroponics tool for planning, budgeting, and project optimization. It applies the calculation formula (Flood time ≈ Volume ÷ Pump GPM × 60; Cycles/day from media dry-back). For example: 20 gal tray, 5 gpm pump, 4×/day — A typical use case demonstrating the calculator with representative values.